عنوان الموضوع : passive and active voice لتحضير البكالوريا
مقدم من طرف منتديات العندليب
i have problem in the lesson of passive and acive voice who has special rules for this lesson wille benefit me
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>>>> الرد الأول :
اين انتم انا انتظر والله مستعجل
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>>>> الرد الثاني :
اين انتم انا انتظركم والله مستعجل
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>>>> الرد الثالث :
ارجو ان تنتظر قليلا
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>>>> الرد الرابع :
https://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/passive
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>>>> الرد الخامس :
Active & Passive Voice
Use of Passive:
- Passive voice is used when the focus is on the action. It is not important or not known, however, who or what is performing the action.
- Sometimes a statement in passive is more polite than active voice
Form of Passive:
Subject (the Object in active) + finite form of to be + Past Participle (3rd column of irregular verbs) + Object (the Subject in active).
When rewriting active sentences in passive voice, note the following:
the object of the active sentence becomes the subject of the passive sentence
the finite form of the verb is changed (to be + past participle)
the subject of the active sentence becomes the object of the passive sentence (or is dropped)
Examples:
Simple Present: Rita writes a letter.
- A letter is written by Rita.
Simple Past: Rita wrote a letter.
- A letter was written by Rita.
Present Perfect: Rita has written a letter.
- A letter has been written by Rita.
Future simple: Rita will write a letter.
- A letter will be written by Rita.
Modals: Rita can write a letter.
- A letter can be written by Rita.
Present Progressive (Continuous): Rita is writing a letter.
- A letter is being written by Rita.
Past Progressive (Continuous): Rita was writing a letter.
- A letter was being written by Rita.
Past Perfect: Rita had written a letter.
- A letter had been written by Rita.
Future perfect: Rita will have written a letter.
- A letter will have been written by Rita.
Conditional simple: Rita would write a letter.
- A letter would be written by Rita.
Conditional perfect: Rita would have written a letter.
- A letter would have been written by Rita. Pronouns
- I
- She
- He
- It
- You
- We
- They
- Me
- Her
- His
- It
- You
- Us
- Them
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thanks very mutch
أنظر أخي سأسهل لك الأمر و هو في غاية البساطة للتحويل من active إلى passive ضع المفعول به متبوعا بتصريف الفعل to be في نفس الزمن الذي مصرف فيه الفعل الاصلي ثم past participle للفعل و من ثم كلمة by و تعني من طرف و من ثم الفاعل و للتحويل العكسي فقط قم بالعكس أرجو أن أكون قد أفدتك أي سؤال أنا في الخدمة